C2O Coconut Water

After testing products from C2O Coconut Water, LLC, we found 6 products that we allege are in violation of Proposition 65 regarding heavy metal contamination. Below is the timeline of events of the case between ERC and C2O Coconut Water, LLC.

Notice of Violation I

On February 8, 2024, the Environmental Research Center filed a Notice of Violation of California Law Proposition 65, against C2O Coconut Water, LLC.

In this action, ERC alleges that three specific products, manufactured, distributed, or sold by C2O Coconut Water, LLC, contain lead, a chemical listed under Proposition 65 as a carcinogen and a reproductive toxin, and expose consumers to levels requiring a Proposition 65 warning. 

The products under investigation are:

  1. C2O Coconut Water with Pineapple - Lead

  2. C2O Coconut Water with Pulp - Lead

  3. C2O Coconut Water the Original Flavor - Lead


Notice of Violation II

On February 15, 2024, the Environmental Research Center filed a Notice of Violation of California Law Proposition 65, against C2O Coconut Water, LLC.

In this action, ERC alleges that three specific products, manufactured, distributed, or sold by C2O Coconut Water, LLC, contain lead, a chemical listed under Proposition 65 as a carcinogen and a reproductive toxin, and expose consumers to levels requiring a Proposition 65 warning. 

The products under investigation are:

  1. C2O Coconut Water with Espresso - Lead

  2. C2O Coconut Water with Mango - Lead

  3. C2O Coconut Water with Ginger, Lime, & Turmeric - Lead


Notice of Violation III

On July 15, 2025, the Environmental Research Center filed a Notice of Violation of California Law Proposition 65, against C2O Coconut Water, LLC Tipp Distributors, Inc., individually and dba Novamex and Nova Naturals Tipp Distributors, L.P., individually and dba Novamex and Nova Naturals NovaNatural, L.L.C.

In this action, ERC alleges that three specific products, manufactured, distributed, or sold by C2O Coconut Water, LLC, contain Bisphenol A (BPA), a chemical listed under Proposition 65 as a carcinogen and a reproductive toxin, and expose consumers to levels requiring a Proposition 65 warning. 

The products under investigation are:

  1. C2O Coconut Water the Original Flavor - Bisphenol A (BPA)

  2. C2O Coconut Water with Pineapple - Bisphenol A (BPA)

  3. C2O Coconut Water with Ginger, Lime, & Turmeric - Bisphenol A (BPA)

  4. C2O Coconut Water with Pulp - Bisphenol A (BPA)


Civil Complaint

On May 22, 2024, the Environmental Research Center filed a Civil Complaint against C20 Coconut Water, LLC. To view the full civil complaint, click here.

Type of Claim: 

Failure to Warn

Relief Sought: 

Warning

Civil Penalty


Supplemental Complaint

On May 23, 2025, the Environmental Research Center filed a Supplemental Complaint against C20 Coconut Water, LLC. To view the full Supplemental Complaint, click here.

Type of Claim: 

Failure to Warn

Relief Sought: 

Warning

Civil Penalty

Defendant: 

THE VITA COCO COMPANY INC.

ADVANCED BUSINESS STRATEGIES LLC

ALDI FOODS INC.

ALDI INC.

ALL MARKET INC.

AMAZON.COM, INC.

AMAZON.COM SERVICES LLC

ARCADIA BIOSCIENCES, INC.

C2O COCONUT WATER, LLC

COAQUA NA, INC.

DOLLAR TREE STORES, INC.

EDWARD & SONS TRADING CO., INC.

GROCERY OUTLET INC.

GOYA FOODS, INC.

GOYA FOODS OF CALIFORNIA, INC.

IBERIA FOODS, LLC

JARRITOS, INC.

JIRAPHA AMERICA LLC

KEHE DISTRIBUTORS, INC.

KEHE DISTRIBUTORS, LLC

KHONG GUAN CORPORATION

MERCADO LATINO, INC.

MIRA INTERNATIONAL FOODS, INC.

NAME RITE, LLC

NOVA USA INC.

ONE HUNDRED COCONUTS LLC

P.S.W. INC.

PURCELL INTERNATIONAL

RALEY’S

RITE AID CORPORATION

SMART & FINAL LLC

SMART & FINAL STORES LLC

SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC.

SUN HING FOODS, INC.

TARGET BRANDS, INC.

TARGET CORPORATION

THAI AGRI FOODS PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED

THE KROGER CO.

THE NEIGHBORHOOD BEVERAGE COMPANY, INC.

TIPP DISTRIBUTORS, INC.

TRADER JOE’S COMPANY

WALMART, INC.

WHOLE FOODS MARKET CALIFORNIA, INC.


Settlement

A settlement was reached on December 18, 2024. In full satisfaction of all potential civil penalties, additional settlement payments, attorney's fees, and costs, C2O Coconut Water, LLC shall pay $212,000.00 in total.

Injunctive Relief: 

Beginning on the Compliance Date, C2O shall be permanently enjoined from manufacturing for sale in the State of California, “Distributing into the State of California,” or directly selling in the State of California, any Covered Product that exposes a person to a “Daily Lead Exposure Level” of more than 0.5 micrograms of lead per day unless it meets the warning requirements under Section 3.2. Nothing in this Consent Judgment shall prevent C2O from manufacturing, distributing, or selling Covered Products that comply with Sections 3.2 or 3.3.

If you want to read the C2O Coconut Water settlement, click here. 


Judgment

A judgment was reached on December 2, 2024. In full satisfaction of all potential civil penalties, additional settlement payments, attorney's fees, and costs, C2O shall pay $212,000.00 in total.

Is Judgment Pursuant to Settlement?

Yes

Injunctive Relief: 

Beginning on the Compliance Date, C2O shall be permanently enjoined from manufacturing for sale in the State of California, “Distributing into the State of California,” or directly selling in the State of California, any Covered Product that exposes a person to a “Daily Lead Exposure Level” of more than 0.5 micrograms of lead per day unless it meets the warning requirements under Section 3.2. Nothing in this Consent Judgment shall prevent C2O from manufacturing, distributing, or selling Covered Products that comply with Sections 3.2 or 3.3.

If you want to read the C2O judgment, click here. 

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